Maurizio Pesce, (Wiki Commons.) |
The Next Logical Step
Ben Bova
Ordinarily the military least wants to have the others know the final
details of their war plans. But, logically, there would be times—
“I don’t really see where this
problem has anything to do with me,” the CIA man said. “And, frankly, there are
a lot of more important things I could be doing.”
Ford, the physicist, glanced at
General LeRoy. The general had that quizzical expression on his face, the look
that meant he was about to do something decisive.
“Would you like to see the
problem first-hand?” the general asked, innocently.
The CIA man took a quick look at
his wristwatch. “O.K., if it doesn’t take too long. It’s late enough already.”
“It won’t take very long, will
it, Ford?” the general said, getting out of his chair.
“Not very long,” Ford agreed. “Only
a lifetime.”
The CIA man grunted as they went
to the doorway and left the general’s office. Going down the dark, deserted
hallway, their footsteps echoed hollowly.
“I can’t overemphasize the
seriousness of the problem,” General LeRoy said to the CIA man. “Eight ranking
members of the General Staff have either resigned their commissions or gone
straight to the violent ward after just one session with the computer.”
The CIA man scowled. “Is this
area secure?”
General LeRoy’s face turned red. “This
entire building is as secure as any edifice in the Free World, mister. And it’s
empty. We’re the only living people inside here at this hour. I’m not taking
any chances.”
“Just want to be sure.”
“Perhaps if I explain the
computer a little more,” Ford said, changing the subject. “You’ll know what to
expect.”
“Good idea,” said the man from
CIA.
“We told you that this is the
most modern, most complex and delicate computer in the world...nothing like it
has ever been attempted before—anywhere.”
“I know that they don’t have anything like it,” the CIA man agreed.
“And you also know, I suppose,
that it was built to simulate actual war situations. We fight wars in this
computer...wars with missiles and bombs and gas. Real wars, complete down to
the tiniest detail. The computer tells us what will actually happen to every
missile, every city, every man...who dies, how many planes are lost, how many
trucks will fail to start on a cold morning, whether a battle is won or lost...”
General LeRoy interrupted. “The
computer runs these analyses for both sides, so we can see what’s happening to them, too.”
The CIA man gestured impatiently.
“War games simulations aren’t new. You’ve been doing them for years.”
“Yes, but this machine is
different,” Ford pointed out. “It not only gives a much more detailed war game.
It’s the next logical step in the development of machine-simulated war games.”
He hesitated dramatically.
“Well, what is it?”
“We’ve added a variation of the
electro-encephalograph...”
The CIA man stopped walking. “The
electro-what?”
“Electro-encephalograph. You
know, a recording device that reads the electrical patterns of your brain. Like
the electro-cardiograph.”
“Oh.”
“But you see, we’ve given the EEG
a reverse twist. Instead of using a machine that makes a recording of the brain’s
electrical wave output, we’ve developed a device that will take the computer’s
readout tapes, and turn them into electrical patterns that are put into your brain!”
“I don’t get it.”
General LeRoy took over. “You sit
at the machine’s control console. A helmet is placed over your head. You set
the machine in operation. You see the
results.”
“Yes,” Ford went on. “Instead of
reading rows of figures from the computer’s printer...you actually see the war
being fought. Complete visual and auditory hallucinations. You can watch the
progress of the battles, and as you change strategy and tactics you can see the
results before your eyes.”
“The idea, originally, was to
make it easier for the General Staff to visualize strategic situations,”
General LeRoy said.
“But everyone who’s used the
machine has either resigned his commission or gone insane,” Ford added.
The CIA man cocked an eye at
LeRoy. “You’ve used the computer.”
“Correct.”
“And you have neither resigned
nor cracked up.”
General LeRoy nodded. “I called
you in.”
Before the CIA man could comment,
Ford said, “The computer’s right inside this doorway. Let’s get this over with
while the building is still empty.”
***
They stepped in. The physicist
and the general showed the CIA man through the room-filling rows of massive
consoles.
“It’s all transistorized and
subminiaturized, of course,” Ford explained. “That’s the only way we could
build so much detail into the machine and still have it small enough to fit
inside a single building.”
“A single building?”
“Oh yes; this is only the control
section. Most of this building is taken up by the circuits, the memory banks,
and the rest of it.”
“Hmn.”
They showed him finally to a
small desk, studded with control buttons and dials. The single spotlight above
the desk lit it brilliantly, in harsh contrast to the semidarkness of the rest
of the room.
“Since you’ve never run the
computer before,” Ford said, “General LeRoy will do the controlling. You just
sit and watch what happens.”
The general sat in one of the
well-padded chairs and donned a grotesque headgear that was connected to the
desk by a half-dozen wires. The CIA man took his chair slowly.
When they put one of the bulky
helmets on him, he looked up at them, squinting a little in the bright light. “This...this
isn’t going to...well, do me any damage, is it?”
“My goodness, no,” Ford said. “You
mean mentally? No, of course not. You’re not on the General Staff, so it
shouldn’t...it won’t...affect you the way it did the others. Their reaction had
nothing to do with the computer per se...”
“Several civilians have used the
computer with no ill effects,” General LeRoy said. “Ford has used it many
times.”
The CIA man nodded, and they
closed the transparent visor over his face.
He sat there and watched General
LeRoy press a series of buttons, then turn a dial.
“Can you hear me?” The general’s
voice came muffled through the helmet.
“Yes,” he said.
“All right. Here we go. You’re
familiar with Situation One-Two-One? That’s what we’re going to be seeing.”
Situation One-Two-One was a
standard war game. The CIA man was well acquainted with it. He watched the
general flip a switch, then sit back and fold his arms over his chest. A row of
lights on the desk console began blinking on and off, one, two, three...down to
the end of the row, then back to the beginning again, on and off, on and off...
And then, somehow, he could see
it!
He was poised incredibly
somewhere in space, and he could see it all in a funny, blurry-double-sighted,
dream-like way. He seemed to be seeing several pictures and hearing many
voices, all at once. It was all mixed up, and yet it made a weird kind of
sense.
For a panicked instant he wanted
to rip the helmet off his head. It’s only
an illusion, he told himself, forcing calm on his unwilling nerves. Only an illusion._
But it seemed strangely real.
He was watching the Gulf of
Mexico. He could see Florida off to his right, and the arching coast of the
southeastern United States. He could even make out the Rio Grande River.
Situation One-Two-One started, he
remembered, with the discovery of missile-bearing Enemy submarines in the Gulf.
Even as he watched the whole area—as though perched on a satellite—he could
see, underwater and close-up, the menacing shadowy figure of a submarine
gliding through the crystal blue sea.
He saw, too, a patrol plane as it
spotted the submarine and sent an urgent radio warning.
The underwater picture dissolved
in a bewildering burst of bubbles. A missile had been launched. Within seconds,
another burst—this time a nuclear depth charge—utterly destroyed the submarine.
It was confusing. He was
everyplace at once. The details were overpowering, but the total picture was
agonizingly clear.
Six submarines fired missiles
from the Gulf of Mexico. Four were immediately sunk, but too late. New Orleans,
St. Louis and three Air Force bases were obliterated by hydrogen-fusion
warheads.
The CIA man was familiar with the
opening stages of the war. The first missile fired at the United States was the
signal for whole fleets of missiles and bombers to launch themselves at the
Enemy. It was confusing to see the world at once; at times he could not tell if
the fireball and mushroom cloud was over Chicago or Shanghai, New York or
Novosibirsk, Baltimore or Budapest.
It did not make much difference,
really. They all got it in the first few hours of the war; as did London and
Moscow, Washington and Peking, Detroit and Delhi, and many, many more.
The defensive systems on all
sides seemed to operate well, except that there were never enough
anti-missiles. Defensive systems were expensive compared to attack rockets. It
was cheaper to build a deterrent than to defend against it.
The missiles flashed up from
submarines and railway cars, from underground silos and stratospheric jets;
secret ones fired off automatically when a certain airbase command post ceased
beaming out a restraining radio signal. The defensive systems were simply
overloaded.
And when the bombs ran out, the
missiles carried dust and germs and gas.
On and on. For six days and six
fire-lit nights. Launch, boost, coast, re-enter, death.
***
And now it was over, the CIA man
thought. The missiles were all gone.
The airplanes were exhausted. The
nations that had built the weapons no longer existed. By all the rules he knew
of, the war should have been ended.
Yet the fighting did not end. The
machine knew better. There were still many ways to kill an enemy. Time-tested
ways. There were armies fighting in four continents, armies that had marched
overland, or splashed ashore from the sea, or dropped out of the skies.
Incredibly, the war went on. When
the tanks ran out of gas, and the flame throwers became useless, and even the
prosaic artillery pieces had no more rounds to fire, there were still simple
guns and even simpler bayonets and swords.
The proud armies, the descendants
of the Alexanders and Caesars and Temujins and Wellingtons and Grants and
Rommels, relived their evolution in reverse.
The war went on. Slowly,
inevitably, the armies split apart into smaller and smaller units, until the
tortured countryside that so recently had felt the impact of nuclear war once
again knew the tread of bands of armed marauders. The tiny savage groups,
stranded in alien lands, far from the homes and families that they knew to be
destroyed, carried on a mockery of war, lived off the land, fought their own
countrymen if the occasion suited, and revived the ancient terror of
hand-wielded, personal, one-head-at-a-time killing.
The CIA man watched the world
disintegrate. Death was an individual business now, and none the better for no
longer being mass-produced. In agonized fascination he saw the myriad ways in
which a man might die. Murder was only one of them. Radiation, disease, toxic
gases that lingered and drifted on the once-innocent winds, and—finally—the
most efficient destroyer of them all: starvation.
Three billion people (give or
take a meaningless hundred million) lived on the planet Earth when the war
began. Now, with the tenuous thread of civilization burned away, most of those
who were not killed by the fighting itself succumbed inexorably to starvation.
Not everyone died, of course.
Life went on. Some were lucky.
A long darkness settled on the
world. Life went on for a few, a pitiful few, a bitter, hateful, suspicious,
savage few. Cities became pestholes. Books became fuel. Knowledge died.
Civilization was completely gone from the planet Earth.
***
The helmet was lifted slowly off
his head. The CIA man found that he was too weak to raise his arms and help. He
was shivering and damp with perspiration.
“Now you see,” Ford said quietly.
“Why the military men cracked up when they used the computer.”
General LeRoy, even, was pale. “How
can a man with any conscience at all direct a military operation when he knows
that that will be the consequence?”
The CIA man struck up a cigarette
and pulled hard on it. He exhaled sharply.
“Are all the war games...like
that? Every plan?”
“Some are worse,” Ford said. “We
picked an average one for you. Even some of the ‘brushfire’ games get out of
hand and end up like that.”
“So...what do you intend to do?
Why did you call me in? What can I do?”
“You’re with CIA,” the general
said. “Don’t you handle espionage?”
“Yes, but what’s that got to do
with it?”
The general looked at him. “It
seems to me that the next logical step is to make damned certain that they get the plans to this computer...and
fast!”
End
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